For instance, spinal disc surgeries have been reported to have a failure rate of over 50%. Moreover, recent research suggests that approximately 7% to 15% of patients who undergo surgery experience postoperative complications, ranging from minor issues to life-threatening outcomes. Consequently, healthcare professionals increasingly turn to robotic medical technology to enhance current surgical procedures, aiming to address these challenges and improve patient outcomes.

Robotic technology in the medical field is revolutionizing the landscape of surgical procedures, offering unprecedented opportunities for faster, safer, and more precise surgeries than ever before. The integration of robotic medical technology has ushered in a new era in surgical practice, enabling healthcare professionals to push the boundaries of what was previously achievable.

Robotic medical technology in surgery
As motion control technologies have significantly progressed, surgical-assistance robots have achieved unprecedented precision. These advanced robots are pivotal in assisting surgeons during complex operations, leveraging cutting-edge AI and computer vision technologies to enhance speed and accuracy. Certain surgical robots have autonomous capabilities, enabling them to perform tasks independently while surgeons oversee procedures from a console.

Surgical procedures that benefit from robotics assistance can generally be categorized into two main groups:

 Advancing minimally invasive surgeries for the torso through robotics
 
Robotic-assisted surgeries have revolutionized the landscape of minimally invasive procedures targeting soft tissues, such as robotic prostatectomy, hysterectomy, bariatric surgery, and other related interventions. These innovative techniques involve utilizing specialized robotic systems that securely anchor themselves upon insertion through a small incision, providing a stable platform for surgeons to perform surgeries remotely. This remarkable shift from traditional open surgeries, characterized by large incisions, brings forth numerous benefits, including reduced recovery times and lowered risks of infection and other complications.

In the past, most internal procedures necessitated open surgery involving significant incisions. However, this approach had drawbacks, such as prolonged recovery periods and an increased likelihood of complications. Manual manipulation through small incisions, even for experienced surgeons, presented substantial challenges. Surgical robots have emerged as transformative tools that facilitate these procedures by offering ease, precision, and accuracy, aiming to reduce post-operative infections and other potential complications.